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HMS Cornwall |
| Name :
HMS Cornwall Laid Down : 9th October 1924 Launched : 11th March 1926 Completed : 23rd January 1928 Type : Cruiser Class : Kent Builder : Devonport Country : UK Pennants : 56 Fate : Sunk 5th April 1942 |
| Upon completion CORNWALL joined the China Station. In 1936 she returned from the Far East to the United Kingdom for a refit at Chatham which added more armour and a catapult and hangar for Walrus aircraft. In 1938 CORNWALL joined the 2nd Cruiser Squadron and in 1939 she once again transferred to the China Station, joining the 5th Cruiser Squadron. In September 1939, after the outbreak of war, the cruiser moved to the Indian Ocean before operating in the central Atlantic, later returning to the Indian Oceanwhere she was sunk by Japanese carrier-based aircraft in April 1942 |
His Majesty’s Dockyard Devonport launched this County class heavy cruiser on 11 March 1926 and She entered service in the Royal Navy on 6 December 1927. Upon completion in 1928 CORNWALL joined the China Station. In 1936 she returned from the Far East to the United Kingdom for a refit at Chatham the following year, which added more armour and a catapult and hangar for Walrus aircraft. In 1938 with the refit completed CORNWALL joined the 2nd Cruiser Squadron. In 1939 CORNWALL once again transferred to the China Station, joining the 5th Cruiser Squadron. In September 1939, after the outbreak of war, the cruiser moved to the Indian Ocean based on Ceylon. On 5 October, she took part in the search for the German pocket battleship ADMIRAL GRAF SPEE. |
In February 1940 CORNWALL docked in the dry dock at Simonstown, South Africa. In August she left the South Atlantic to proceed on convoy escort duties from Freetown. In September in the central Atlantic area, CORNWALL and DELHI intercepted a Vichy French naval expedition force consisting of three light cruisers GEORGES and three large destroyers. In May 1941 she engaged and sank the German commerce raider PINGUIN in the Indian Ocean and managed to rescue 60 crew members and 22 prisoners. |
From January until March 1942 the cruiser was escorting convoys in the Indian Ocean. In early April, CORNWALL and her sister ship HMS DORSETSHIRE left the fleet to escort the aircraft carrier HMS HERMES to Trincomalee in Ceylon for repairs. On 4 April the two cruisers left the Harbour to avoid the approaching Japanese carrier fleet and set out for Addu Atoll shortly after midnight. On 5 April, a Japanese spotter plane sighted the two cruisers about 200 miles (370 km) southwest of Ceylon. Bombers immediately took off from the carriers to attack the two vessels. Hit by nine bombs, with six near misses, CORNWALL sank in 12 minutes; DORSETSHIRE also sank in this engagement. In all the light cruiser ENTERPRISE and the destroyers PALADIN and PANTHER rescued 1,120 men from the crews of both ships. |
HMS Cornwall Photos for Sale |